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Social and solidarity economy (SSE)

Social and work

A way of doing business defined in France by the Act of 31 July 2014, bringing together associations, cooperatives, mutuals, foundations and commercial companies that meet its principles: an aim other than profit-sharing alone, democratic governance, profits mainly devoted to maintaining or developing the activity, and mandatory non-distributable reserves.

See also: ESUS accreditation (solidarity enterprise of social utility)

Reference source: www.legifrance.gouv.fr

Definitions checked in October 2026 against the sources cited. Spotted an error or a regulatory change? Report it in the Agora.

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