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Waste hierarchy

Resources and circularity

The order of priority set by Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC and transposed in Article L541-1 of the French Environmental Code: prevention, preparing for re-use, recycling, other recovery (notably energy recovery) and disposal. Higher options should be preferred unless life-cycle thinking justifies departing from this order for specific waste streams.

See also: Reuse

Reference source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Definitions checked in October 2026 against the sources cited. Spotted an error or a regulatory change? Report it in the Agora.

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